MCA Highlights Dangers of Poor Positioning During Mooring and Lifting

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  • Two separate incidents reported to IMCA show how unsafe positioning can quickly create serious risks during deck and mooring operations.

  • In both cases, crew members placed themselves in dangerous spots because they were trying to “get the job done.”

  • Clear communication, better visibility, and proper safety tools can prevent these kinds of near misses.

Posted by IMCA — A member has reported two unrelated safety incidents that carry the same message: where you stand matters. Poor positioning during operations can easily put crew in danger, especially when visibility is limited or cargo is moving.

Unsafe Positioning During Berthing

During a berthing operation, the vessel was about 3 metres from the jetty when an AB at the stern stepped out to the very edge of the main deck. He was trying to get a better view of the gap between the vessel and the quay, but in doing so, he put himself at risk of falling overboard.

How did it happen?

  • Crew had poor visibility and the AB tried to compensate by moving closer.

  • No barrier or marking at the edge of the deck.

  • The AB may not have fully realised how dangerous the position was while the vessel was still moving.

Lessons Learned

  • People sometimes take risks to do the job better — but this puts them in danger.

  • Before stepping forward, think: Is there a safer way to get visibility?

  • Clear communication and a proper chain of command reduce the need for individuals to take unsafe actions.

  • Improving visibility arrangements during mooring can help avoid these situations.

  • Barriers or markings can prevent crew from standing too close to the edge.

2) Pushing Suspended Loads

A separate near miss happened during lifting operations alongside. Rigging crew from the port, along with a vessel crew member, were seen physically pushing a suspended load to guide it into place — a clear violation of safe lifting practices.

This act exposed them to the risk of sudden load swings, equipment failure, and severe impact injuries.

How did it happen?

  • Crew thought pushing the load directly was the fastest and easiest method.

  • They did not fully understand the danger from the moving load.

  • The lifting area was cluttered and lacked a proper deck policy, which reduced escape space.

Lessons Learned

  • Keep back  Stay alert, stand clear of suspended or moving cargo.

  • Maintain a Clear Deck Policy  the lifting area must be tidy and free from obstructions.

  • Use proper tools for hands-free lifting instead of touching the load.

  • Stop Work Authority: If the area is unsafe or escape routes are blocked, stop the job and reassess.

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Source: IMCA