- Surge in airfreight rates forces e-merchants to rely on ocean transport in order to ship their goods before the holiday season.
- One container line moves more than 2,000 teu of e-commerce a week from southern China to the US west coast.
- Several ocean services, including the Seapriority Go and OceanGuaranteed, have proliferated over the months.
- Sea freight pricing to remain balanced in the future, giving rise to demand in the coming weeks.
Sky Postal, the Florida-based parcel delivery network warned e-commerce merchants to ship early for the Christmas season to avoid delays, says an article published by The Loadstar.
SkyPostal chief executive and president AJ Hernandez expressed concern over the gap between available air cargo capacity and demand; whereas global e-commerce volume is forecast to expand 33% this year over 2019, global air traffic was down 42% in June.
A surge in airfreight rates
According to IATA, belly capacity is down massively, and freighters are pretty much maxed out in this sector, with utilization at record levels.
This has propelled airfreight rates in the sector to lofty heights, beyond the reach of e-commerce shippers.
At the end of August, the TAC index showed a rate of $5.35 per kg from Shanghai to major US gateways.
This has pushed a large chunk of e-commerce from Asia to ocean transport. According to ocean carriers, forwarders that are active in e-commerce flows have shifted large chunks of this traffic to them.
One container line moves more than 2,000 teu of e-commerce a week from southern China to the US west coast.
E-Commerce services
Particularly attractive for e-commerce has been expedited ocean services, which have proliferated in recent months.
In March, CMA CGM launched Seapriority Go, a product that offers priority allocation and loading for containers and comes with a money-back guarantee.
Also last month, APL expanded its OceanGuaranteed network to Haiphong. The Vietnamese port is the carrier’s 13th Asian station in the network, which features priority loading and time-definite delivery throughout North America.
Expedited shipping found to be a cheaper alternative
Faced with the prospect of delays, importers and shippers have welcomed the expedited shipping options to ensure faster transit through these bottlenecks.
However, congestion and chaos in the market have meant that some shipping lines have been unable to offer any guarantees in recent weeks.
In general, for e-commerce shippers, these services offer an attractive alternative to airfreight.
According to one observer, they are about 75% cheaper than transpacific air cargo rates.
But sea freight pricing seems poised for further rate increases, given rising expectations of strong demand in the coming weeks, due to the restocking of US retailers in preparation for the peak shopping season.
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Source: The Loadstar