In a landmark victory for maritime labour rights, the Seafarers’ Group at the International Labour Organization (ILO)—led by affiliates of the International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF)—has successfully secured a series of major reforms aimed at enhancing seafarers’ protections and working conditions.
Following a week of intensive negotiations during the ILO Special Tripartite Committee (STC), seafarers have officially been recognized as ‘key workers’—a first in any ILO instrument. This designation ensures they receive prioritized access to medical care, repatriation, and travel, while also reinforcing their essential role in global trade.
Key Outcomes of the Agreement
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Recognition as Key Workers: Enshrined in the Code for the first time, enabling better treatment of seafarers during crises.
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Shore Leave & Repatriation: Strong commitments from governments to improve regulations on shore access, repatriation rights, and onboard health protocols.
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Violence & Harassment: Strengthened provisions under the Maritime Labour Convention (MLC) to eliminate unacceptable behaviour at sea.
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Hours of Work & Rest: A resolution was passed for the ILO-IMO Tripartite Working Group to jointly review existing rules and enforcement gaps to combat fatigue.
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Fair Treatment Standards: The Guidelines on the Fair Treatment of Seafarers are now referenced in a mandatory standard, requiring governments to uphold justice during maritime incidents and legal proceedings.
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Anti-Criminalisation Efforts: Renewed efforts to protect seafarers from unfair treatment and criminalisation in foreign jurisdictions.
Wider Impact and Future Steps
Five additional resolutions were passed, including an extension of the ILO-IMO working group’s mandate to address ongoing human element concerns like seafarer abandonment and crew fatigue.
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Source: INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT WORKERS FEDERATION
