The International Maritime Organization (IMO) is accelerating its efforts to prepare seafarers for the energy transition in shipping.
As the industry moves towards decarbonisation, the need for well-trained professionals to handle alternative fuels and new technologies is becoming crucial. To achieve this, IMO has released interim guidelines and is developing training frameworks that will eventually become mandatory under the revised STCW Convention Code.
New Training Guidelines for Seafarers
IMO has issued Generic Interim Guidelines on Training for Seafarers on Ships Using Alternative Fuels and New Technologies (STCW 7/ Circ. 25). These provide a global framework for training development and approval, ensuring that seafarers are ready to operate vessels powered by cleaner fuels.
In addition, IMO is working on fuel- and technology-specific training guidelines for methyl/ethyl alcohol, ammonia, hydrogen, LPG, battery-powered ships, and fuel cells. These guidelines will be reviewed by the IMO’s Sub-Committee on Human Element, Training and Watchkeeping (HTW 12) in February 2026. Once finalized, they are expected to form the foundation for mandatory training requirements under the revised 1978 STCW Convention Code, which is being updated to support decarbonisation, digitalisation, and other key developments.
Building Capacity Through Technical Support
Beyond regulations, IMO is strengthening support for its Member States by investing in capacity-building initiatives. Some key examples include:
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A three-year Japan-funded project to train Asian instructors in LNG-fuelled ship operations.
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A collaboration with the World Maritime University to develop training materials for alternative fuels, contributing to the Maritime Just Transition Task Force.
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The GreenVoyage2050 Programme, which provides online learning modules and helps trainers in developing countries design locally relevant courses.
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Platforms for knowledge-sharing, such as a seminar in Singapore highlighting innovations like simulators, VR tools, and methanol firefighting exercises.
These initiatives ensure that seafarers across the globe especially in developing regions have access to knowledge and resources needed for the transition.
Through the introduction of interim training guidelines, enhanced technical support, and global collaboration, IMO is preparing the maritime workforce for the challenges and opportunities of a low-carbon future. By aligning training with new fuels, technologies, and safety practices, the organization is working toward a just and well-prepared energy transition, ensuring that no seafarer is left behind in shipping’s decarbonisation journey.
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Source: IMO