Avoiding Fines And Detention in Senegal – Preparation Is Key

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In recent years, customs fines in Dakar have become both more frequent and more expensive, often resulting in the detention of vessels until fines are paid or security for payment is posted. The customs authorities in Dakar have intensified their scrutiny, with specific subdivisions responsible for monitoring discharge operations and declarations. Additionally, the Immigration authorities have heightened their inspection of crew documentation, leading to potential passport confiscations and questioning of vessel Masters. This stringent regulatory environment emphasizes the importance of thorough documentation and respectful interactions with authorities to avoid significant delays and penalties, reports Grad.

Increasing Customs Fines in Dakar

In recent years, customs fines in Dakar have become both more frequent and more expensive. Vessels are often detained and only released upon payment of the fine or posting of security for payment.

Since 2019, vessels have been at an increased risk of Customs fines due to the monitoring of discharge operations by the Customs Bulk and Bagged Cargo Subdivision. Fines are automatically levied if there is any discrepancy between the quantities of cargo recorded at the weighbridge and the quantities shown on the cargo manifest. The absence of a ship-appointed surveyor could result in exaggerated claims, so owners and/or charterers need to appoint a tally surveyor.

The Customs Port Surveillance Subdivision has the authority to levy fines for any perceived discrepancies in declarations regarding bunkers, ship’s stores, personal effects, or goods in transit or for transshipment. Mis-declaration, including a discrepancy in quantity, may be considered an attempt to avoid paying Customs duties, resulting in fines imposed according to Article 62 of the Senegalese Customs Code.

In recent years, vessels have faced intensified border controls by the Senegalese Immigration Services, demanding that all passports and seamen’s books are accurate, up to date, and signed where appropriate. Any anomalies in the crew’s travel documents during inward clearance can lead to the confiscation of passports and the summoning of the Master for questioning. Under the law, irregularities can result in criminal charges and the potential arrest of the Master. Respectful interactions with Immigration officers are crucial to avoid escalation and ensure amicable resolution of issues.

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Source: Grad