This Approval in Principle (AiP) marks a significant advancement in large-scale carbon capture and storage (CCS) shipping, particularly for the Asia-Pacific region. Given the high CO2 emissions from countries like Japan, Korea, and Singapore, there is a growing need for cost-efficient, high-capacity CO2 transportation to storage locations.
Key Highlights of the Low-Pressure CO₂ Carrier Design
- Ship Dimensions:
- Length: 290 meters
- Draft: 12 meters (optimized for key East Asian ports)
- Comparable in size to a 174,000 cbm LNG carrier
- Cargo Capacity & Storage:
- 74,000 cbm of liquid CO₂ stored in 15 cylindrical tanks
- Maintained at -50°C and 6–8 barg (low-pressure standard)
- Designed for future onboard CO₂ capture from engine exhaust
- Technical & Industry Collaboration:
- Developed by Shell, Brevik Engineering, and DNV Maritime
- Over 50 documents reviewed for cargo tank integrity and material suitability
- AiP confirms feasibility, safety, and scalability of low-pressure CO₂ transport
- Impact on CCS & Decarbonization:
- Enables large-scale cross-border CO₂ shipping
- Supports cost reduction in CCS through economies of scale
- Enhances safety and regulatory compliance
Industry Reactions:
- Mathias Sørhaug (DNV Maritime) emphasized that collaboration is key to advancing the CCS value chain and scaling up cost-effective CO₂ shipping solutions.
- Lee Teng-Huar (Shell) highlighted that the AiP validates the design’s feasibility and positions it for future tenders.
- Evert Grødal (Brevik Engineering AS) stated that the design sets new benchmarks in safe, efficient, and sustainable CO₂ transport.
This AiP represents a major step toward realizing large-scale CCS infrastructure and could play a pivotal role in Asia-Pacific’s decarbonization efforts.
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Source: DNV