Crypto Could Disrupt The Financial System, Warns Yellen

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Secretary of the Treasury Janet Yellen is scheduled to deliver her first major address on the potential risks and benefits of the growing crypto economy Thursday at 10 a.m. Eastern time, and she is set to argue that financial regulators should take seriously the risks posed to consumers and the broader economy by digital assets, reports Market Watch.

Potential risks

“Digital assets may be new, but many of the issues they present are not,” Yellen will tell an audience at American University’s Kogod School of Business Center for Innovation, according to prepared remarks. “We have enjoyed the benefits of innovation in the past, and we have also confronted some of the unintended consequences.”

Tweaking the rules 

Yellen will argue that it’s the government’s role to “support” and “ensure responsible innovation” by tweaking rules to account for new technologies but that businesses providing similar services should be regulated similarly, regardless of the technologies that power the services.

“Consumers, investors and businesses should be protected from fraud and misleading statements regardless of whether assets are stored on a balance sheet or a distributed ledger,” Yellen will say, according to the prepared remarks. “And taxpayers should receive the same type of tax reporting on digital asset transactions that they receive for transactions in stocks and bonds, so that they have the information they need to report their income to the IRS.”

Drawbacks

Yellen was also set to express hope that the digital-asset sector can help bring innovation to the payments industry, which she sees as “too slow, costly and not sufficiently inclusive,” according a Treasury official who briefed reporters on the speech.

“We’re looking at a variety of options for the payments systems that include things like digital assets, stablecoins, and they also include things like a potential [central bank] digital currency,” the official said.

About stablecoins

Stablecoins are seen by some as as superior as a medium of payment because users are more willing to spend an asset that’s not subject to the sort of volatility seen in other cryptocurrencies.

The Federal Reserve is also considering issuing a digital dollar, a type of central-bank digital currency that could serve as a more efficient means of payment and as a bridge between the digital-asset ecosystem and the legacy financial system.

Exchange registrations

The speech comes nearly a month after President Joe Biden signed an executive order requiring federal agencies to engage in a broad review of their policies related to cryptocurrencies and other digital assets and as the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission is engaged in efforts to register large cryptocurrency exchanges.

Secretary of the Treasury Janet Yellen is scheduled to deliver her first major address on the potential risks and benefits of the growing crypto economy Thursday at 10 a.m. Eastern time, and she is set to argue that financial regulators should take seriously the risks posed to consumers and the broader economy by digital assets.

SEC Chairman Gary Gensler said Monday that he sees exchange registration as a first necessary step to encourage issuers of cryptocurrencies to register as securities issuers and submit to a regime of oversight and disclosure that’s similar to what public issuers of stocks and bonds face.

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Source: Market Watch