The report from the International Maritime Bureau (IMB) details the global trend in maritime piracy and armed robbery incidents for the first nine months of 2025, highlighting a concerning rise in the overall number of attacks and a focus on crew safety.
Global Incident Overview and Crew Impact
The total number of reported incidents rose to 116, the highest nine-month figure since 2021, marking an increase from 79 in the same period last year. In 91% of these incidents, perpetrators successfully boarded the vessel, with most successful boardings occurring at night. Crew violence remains a significant threat.
Violence Against Crew
Weapons were identified in 55% of all reported incidents. The visible presence of guns was noted in 33% of cases, which is the highest level since 2017.
- Crew Taken Hostage: 43
- Crew Kidnapped: 16
- Crew Threatened: 7
- Crew Assaulted: 3
- Crew Injured: 3
Gulf of Guinea Security
The region saw 15 incidents reported, compared to 12 last year. Ten were classified as armed robbery in territorial waters, and five as piracy. While incident numbers remain curbed, crew safety is still a critical concern, with 14 crew members kidnapped in this area during the period. The report noted that a recent boarding far from the coast underscores the ongoing threat despite zero crew kidnappings in Q3.
Singapore Straits Incidents
A total of 73 incidents were reported in this area, the highest figure recorded since 1991. The IMB commended the Indonesian Marine Police for arresting two gangs in July 2025, which led to a marked reduction in incidents thereafter.
Caution for Somalia and Gulf of Aden
No incidents were reported in the third quarter, likely due to prevailing weather conditions. However, the IMB advised continued adherence to guidelines, noting that 26 crew members were taken hostage from three vessels earlier in the year. The IMB Director urged global vigilance and prompt reporting of all incidents.
Did you subscribe to our daily Newsletter?
It’s Free — Click here to Subscribe!
Source: International Chamber Of Commerce
