- London High Court ordered two defendants to deposit US$76 million.
- The deposit has to be deposited into a Singapore court to free the tanker, Miracle Hope.
- It was arrested in Singapore waters over an alleged trade default.
- It was charged for misdelivery by the ship’s charterers and cargo supplier of million barrels of crude oil.
- The Miracle Hope case involves cargo Petrobras sold to Hontop Energy (Singapore).
According to an article published in Pressreader, the trade mayhem caused by the coronavirus pandemic played out in a London court after an oil tanker was arrested in Singapore in March, following a legal tussle involving companies from around the world.
Shippers fined
On April 27, London High Court Justice Nigel Teare, in an unusual move, ordered two defendants to deposit US$76 million (S$108 million) as security into a Singapore court to free the tanker Miracle Hope, which was arrested in Singapore waters by the Supreme Court Sheriff over an alleged trade default.
The Singapore branch of French banking giant Natixis had applied through its Singapore lawyers for the arrest of the ship on March 12.
Alleged misdelivery of crude oil
The bank is seeking payment from the vessel owner – South Africa-based Ocean Light Shipping – for alleged misdelivery by the ship’s charterers and cargo supplier of someone million barrels of crude oil from Petrobras in Brazil that was shipped to China last year.
The 333m-long Marshall Islands flagged tanker is anchored in the Eastern Bunkering Anchorage of the Singapore Strait.
It is one of nine vessels currently in the custody of the Singapore Supreme Court Sheriff over a variety of disputes.
It is one of nine vessels currently in the custody of the Singapore Supreme Court Sheriff over a variety of disputes.
Payout or reimburse the scorned party
When a court-ordered payout or alternative to secure the release is not settled, the Sheriff will invite the sale of the vessel by private treaty to reimburse the aggrieved party.
Some 16 vessels were sold last year in this way. This is up from 12 vessels in 2018 under the Sheriff’s sale, according to the Supreme Court website.
The Miracle Hope case involves cargo Petrobras sold to Hontop Energy (Singapore).
Natixis shelled more than US$65 million to Petrobras
Natixis paid more than US$65 million to Petrobras, against a letter of indemnity from the petroleum firm, but Hontop Energy failed to reimburse Natixis, according to the British court judgment papers.
Natixis paid more than US$65 million to Petrobras, against a letter of indemnity from the petroleum firm, but Hontop Energy failed to reimburse Natixis, according to the British court judgment papers.
The bank then sought delivery of the cargo as the lawful holder of the bill of lading from Ocean Light Shipping, which did not respond. This triggered tanker’s arrest.
After the arrest, Natixis sought security of more than US$76 million for the vessel’s release. The vessel’s owner, in turn, demanded that Trafigura Maritime Logistics, to whom it had chartered the vessel, put up the security.
Payment of security
This led Trafigura, which has an office in Singapore, to apply in the London court to have Clearlake Shipping, which had charter-voyaged the vessel from Trafigura, to pay the security.
Clearlake, together with Clearlake Chartering USA, in turn, sought Petrobras to provide security to free the Miracle Hope from arrest in Singapore.
In judgment grounds last month, Justice Teare noted that both Clearlake and Petrobras were deadlocked with Natixis over the form of the bank guarantee needed for the ship’s release, which they sought to resolve in the Singapore High Court.
The judge said: “If a bank guarantee cannot be swiftly provided by other available means, payment into court is the obvious alternative. It may be unusual but then, the Covid-19 pandemic, which has prevented the Singapore Court from considering the terms of the bank guarantee as promptly as it would wish, is unprecedented. It may be unusual but then, the Covid-19 pandemic, which has prevented the Singapore Court from considering the terms of the bank guarantee as promptly as it would wish, is unprecedented.”
Ordered to pay US$76 million into the Singapore court
Justice Teare has ordered payment of the US$76 million into the Singapore court by Thursday – 11 days before the Singapore High Court is scheduled to consider the adequacy of the proposed guarantees.
The judge added: “The hearing before this court, as a result of the COVID 19 pandemic, took place remotely with the judge and counsel using a video link from their homes. The solicitors and other interested parties, such as the registered owners, viewed the proceedings remotely and the hearing was completed within a day.”
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Source: Pressreader