RINA Activities on Drone Assisted Visual Inspections

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INTRODUCTION

Advantages in the employment of drones for initial visual ship inspection

  • Easier preparation of elements to be inspected, e.g. no need of scaffoldings or use of cherry picker, with potential reduction of costs
  • Safer inspection operation, since the Surveyor is not required to physically access hazardous or hard to reach areas, e.g. height or very narrow spaces
  • Reduced risk of damages related to the inspection preparation, e.g. coating damages due to scaffolding

RINA BACKGROUND

RINA has a long term experience in the field of robotic assisted ship inspection

  • Since 2009 RINA has led a project aiming at providing a proof of concept of the possible employment of robotic platform in ship inspection
  • The project has also developed dedicated prototypes of drones and software that have been further developed in the years
  • RINA is currently cooperating with robotics industry stakeholders for addressing technological gaps that still represent a barrier to a wider adoption of this technology

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FRAMEWORK OF ACTIVITIES

  • Service supplier according to UR Z
  • Specific aspects addressed in the certification of Service Suppliers operating with drones
  • Definition of the intended inspection and of the spaces interested
  • Preliminary risk assessment and agreement on the  operational procedures
  • Support for the selection of the most suitable drone type
  • Verification of specific training and skills of the drone operator

SERVICES FOR DRONE ASSISTED INSPECTIONS

Assistance during the drone assisted inspection

  • A trained Surveyor drives the drone operator for an optimal collection of visual information

Support to drone operators and manufacturers

  • Analysis of the characteristics of the drone, including
    • Flight capabilities and sensors equipment
    • Video quality assessment
    • Capabilities for reconstruction of 3D models
    • Safety and cybersecurity aspects

ADDITIONAL SERVICES

Technology Qualification

  • Fit for purpose for novel types of drones
  • Fit for purpose for novel types of equipment installed on the drone

Support to the development and testing of

  • Enhanced sensors
  • Selection of optimal sensor equipment
  • Autonomous capabilities
  • New robotic platforms

WORK IN PROGRESS

Testing Facility for an easy, fast and cheap assessment of novel robotic technologies

  • No preliminary need of tests onboard ships
  • Controlled and repeatable testing conditions and standardized metrics

Improvement of Human – Machine interface

  • Virtual tours in 3D augmented reality
  • Image processing for defect detection
  • Address of technological gaps with the cooperation of drone
  • Manufacturers and ICT industry

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Source: RINA