- Global oil prices spike amid renewed geopolitical conflict in the Middle East.
- Iran signals possible closure of the Strait of Hormuz, a vital oil transit route.
- Shipping disruptions and economic fears ripple across global markets.
Oil prices have surged to a five-month high following a dramatic escalation in Middle East tensions, reports Reuters.
Recent military strikes targeting Iranian nuclear infrastructure have sparked fears of retaliation, prompting global markets to react swiftly. Brent crude and U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) rose sharply, with investors bracing for potential supply disruptions and long-term volatility.
Strait of Hormuz: A Critical Chokepoint
The Strait of Hormuz is one of the most strategically important waterways in the world, handling nearly 20% of global oil and natural gas shipments. Amid the rising hostilities, Iran’s parliament passed a resolution advocating for the closure of the strait—although the motion is not yet binding. The mere suggestion, however, was enough to shake global energy markets and raise alarms across the shipping industry.
Analysts warn that a full or even partial disruption of traffic through the strait could send oil prices soaring to between $110 and $130 per barrel, depending on the severity and duration of the closure.
Disrupted Maritime Flows
Shipping activity in the region has already shown signs of strain. Several tankers have altered their courses, paused operations, or shut off transponders while navigating the strait. Insurance premiums for vessels transiting the area have doubled, and some companies are beginning to consider rerouting around longer, costlier paths such as the Cape of Good Hope to avoid the potential fallout.
These precautionary shifts are driving up shipping costs, causing delivery delays, and increasing the price of energy commodities around the world.
The economic ripple effects of the crisis are widespread. A prolonged increase in oil prices threatens to slow global growth, exacerbate inflation, and destabilize energy-dependent economies. Central banks and policy makers are watching developments closely, worried that ongoing instability could derail post-pandemic recoveries in vulnerable regions.
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Source: Reuters