Panama Ports Growth Slows to 1.7% Despite 7m teu Mark in 2018

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  • Panamanian ports cargo volume touched 7.01m teu in 2018, but only a slight growth of 1.7% compared to 6.89 teu in 2017.
  • MIT-Panama posted cargo volume growth of 18.5% marking its return to the 2m teu milestone.
  • On the Atlantic coast, Evergreen’s Colon Container Terminal (CCT) showed an increase of 16.4% to 816,373 teu a landmark for the terminal.
  • Cristobal administrated by Hutchison’ Panama Ports, saw a decrease of 2.2% to 1.28m teu, down from 1.31m teu in 2017.
  • PSA-Panama expansion raised its capacity and brought a growth of 646.5% to 608,906 teu, up from 81,568 teu in 2017.
  • With $1.1bn investment, 2.5m teu new terminal on the Atlantic coast is being constructed and is expected to be operational in 2020.

Cargo volume in Panamanian ports hit a record 7.01m teu last year, but only showed a slight growth of 1.7% compared to 6.89 teu the year before, reports Seatrade Maritime News.

Topping MIT and CCT

A record volume growth was much slower than the 10.1% increase in container throughput at Panama ports in 2017. Transhipment boxes accounted for the vast majority of volumes and increased to 6.09m teu.

Topping the honour list was Manzanillo International Terminal (MIT-Panama) that posted cargo volume growth of 18.5% marking its return to the 2m teu milestone with 2.23m teu.

On the Atlantic coast, next to MIT, Evergreen’s Colon Container Terminal (CCT) registered a double digit increase of 16.4% to 816,373 teu a landmark for the terminal.

Hurricane Mathew’s contribution

Cristobal, located at the Atlantic entrance of the Panama Canal and administrated by Hutchison’ Panama Ports, saw a decrease of 2.2% to 1.28m teu, down from 1.31m teu in 2017.

Cristobal had benefited in 2016 and 2017 from a relocation of cargo after hurricane Mathew damaged Freeport in the Caribbean.

Increase in capacity

The expansion of PSA-Panama that raised its capacity to 2m teu and the ability to receive post-panamax vessels, brought an astonishing growth of 646.5% to 608,906 teu, up from 81,568 teu in 2017.

The new terminal that was inaugurated in April 2018 is now receiving MSC services which left Balboa and other shipping lines, which has reduced cargo volumes at Balboa, administrated by Panama Ports, by 29.3% to 2.05m teu.

A reshuffle of shipping lines services during 2018 has moved cargo transhipped in Panama to Caribbean ports and Mexico.

Port sector investments

Investments in Panama port sector has largely surpassed the $3bn bringing total capacity to 1m teu.

Another $1.1bn, 2.5m teu, new terminal on the Atlantic coast is in construction by Chinese consortium Landbridge Group and partners expected to be operational in 2020.

Additional capacity will certainly pose a challenge to existing operators in a market already in a state of oversupply.

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Source: Seatrade