MSC on ‘Massive Buying Spree’ Amid Surging Charter Rates

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  • Containership S&P activities dominate the week’s transactions with many ships changing hands, and freight and charter rates surging.
  • Mediterranean Shipping has embarked on a massive buying spree of secondhand containerships with the purchase of six German boxships for an en bloc price of $158m.
  • MSC has reportedly purchased the boxship Baltic East for $12m while Braemar ACM links MSC with the acquisition of the 5,624 teu boxship Greenwich Bridge.
  • The secondhand bulker sale and purchase market saw flourishing activities for yet another week with plenty of sales reported across all sectors.

With the containership charter market virtually sold out across all sizes, MSC is continuing to expand its fleet with a series of opportunist boxship purchases, reports the Loadstar.

A buying spree!

MSC has “embarked on a massive buying spree of second-hand tonnage worth around $180m, anticipating asset price rises, on the back of a fast-improving charter market.”

A consultant described the daily hire rates on the very few charter ships that become open as “going through the roof,” and it seems that MSC’s ambitious plans for growth have turned to buying second-hand tonnage.

Transactions under wraps

Transactions by MSC, both on the charter and S&P (sales & purchase) markets, are kept closely under wraps, but Alphaliner said it understood that the carrier was buying four 8,200-8,500 teu Zeaborn Ship Management-controlled ships for a total price of $114m.

And, according to vesselsvalue.com data, MSC purchased a quartet of 2006-built 8,533 teu sister vessels, the ER Tianping, ER Tianshan, ER Tokyo and ER Texas, on 30 October for $28m each.

Interestingly, MSC had the ER Texas under time-charter until June 2021 at $12,400 per day, but was paying double that, $25,000 per day, for the ER Tokyo.

The Tianshan appears to be still under charter to Maersk at an undisclosed daily hire rate, but the fourth sister ship, Tianping, is under charter to Zim until March next year at a daily rate of $24,500.

Protection from skyrocketing charter rates

Notwithstanding that MSC is taking on the role of the shipowner for the vessels that have attached charters to Maersk and Zim, its strategy is to insulate itself against skyrocketing charter rates and to support its aggressive growth policy with additional tonnage.

Indeed, an S&P broker The Loadstar spoke to this week described MSC’s interest: “They are interested in virtually anything that floats.”

Capacity gap narrowed

With its recent purchases, MSC has further narrowed the capacity gap with Maersk, which now stands – with its orderbook – at some 160,000 teu, a margin that could easily be overcome with an order of new ULCVs.

Meanwhile, Alphaliner’s latest idle tonnage survey shows the inactive containership tonnage fleet has virtually halved in the past two months. As of 26 October, Alphaliner recorded 107 ships for 378,802 teu as inactive, compared with 198 vessels for 799,643 teu on 31 August.

The container charter market continues its bullish journey, with charter rates rising quickly for all ship types, on the back of an increasingly tight supply,” said Alphaliner.

Dearth of tonnage

The consultant reported a “dearth of available tonnage” in the larger containership sizes, with most sectors setting new records for daily hire rates.

Of particular note was that 4,000-5,300 teu classic panamaxes, which Alphaliner said had suffered “years of misery,” were now achieving rates that would have been “unthinkable only a few months ago.”

Illustrating this, the consultant reported a five-month charter for a 5,000 teu ship recently concluded by Hapag-Lloyd at $25,000 per day, which is five times the level that could have been achieved just over two years ago.

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Source: The Loadstar